{"id":3998,"date":"2024-02-19T19:09:58","date_gmt":"2024-02-19T11:09:58","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.lgshimo.com\/?p=3998"},"modified":"2024-02-19T19:10:00","modified_gmt":"2024-02-19T11:10:00","slug":"%e7%a2%b3%e7%9a%84%e7%94%9f%e6%88%90%ef%bc%881%ef%bc%89","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.lgshimo.com\/%e7%a2%b3%e7%9a%84%e7%94%9f%e6%88%90%ef%bc%881%ef%bc%89\/","title":{"rendered":"\u78b3\u7684\u751f\u6210\uff081\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u5de5\u4e1a\u4e0a\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u78b3\u6750\u6599\u79cd\u7c7b\u7e41\u591a\uff0c\u5728\u6027\u8d28\u4e0a\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u4e5f\u8bb8\u6ca1\u6709\u60f3\u5230\u5b83\u4eec\u662f\u7531\u540c\u4e00\u79cd\u78b3\u539f\u5b50\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u3002\u78b3\u7684\u591a\u6837\u6027\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u539f\u56e0\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u5462?\u5bf9\u4e8e\u78b3\uff0c\u53ef\u6bd4\u4f5c\u4eba\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u6709\u6240\u8c13\u201c\u751f\u548c\u80b2\u201d\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\u3002\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\uff0c\u539f\u6599\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u78b3\u5316\u6761\u4ef6\u5bf9\u751f\u6210\u78b3\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u5177\u6709\u51b3\u5b9a\u610f\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5728\u81ea\u7136\u754c\u4e2d\u7684\u78b3\uff0c\u4ee5\u5355\u4f53\u91d1\u94a2\u77f3\u3001\u5361\u6ee8\u3001\u77f3\u58a8\u7b49\u5f62\u6001\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u4e0d\u591a\uff0c\u5927\u90fd\u4ee5\u6709\u673a\u7269\u3001\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u3001\u78b3\u9178\u76d0\u7b49\u5316\u5408\u7269\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u5b58\u5728\u7740\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u542b\u78b3\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u5168\u90fd\u53ef\u4f5c\u4e3a\u78b3\u7684\u539f\u6599\uff0c\u4f46\u5b9e\u9645\u4f7f\u7528\u662f\u628a\u7ecf\u52a0\u70ed\u8f83\u5bb9\u6613\u751f\u6210\u78b3\u7684\u6709\u673a\u7269\u6765\u4f5c\u4e3a\u78b3\u7684\u539f\u6599\u3002
\u5730\u7403\u4e0a\u7684\u78b3\u539f\u5b50\uff0c\u539f\u5b50\u5e8f\u6570\u4e3a14\uff0c\u5360\u5730\u7403\u7684\u91cd\u91cf\u767e\u5206\u6570\u53ea\u4e0d\u8fc7\u662f0.08%\uff0c\u4f46\u5374\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6709\u673a\u7269\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u7ec4\u6210\u5143\u7d20\u5b58\u5728\u4e8e\u4eba\u4eec\u7684\u8eab\u65c1\u3002\u78b3\u662f\u5faa\u73af\u4e8e\u81ea\u7136\u754c\u4e3a\u6570\u4e0d\u591a\u7684\u5143\u7d20\u4e4b\u4e00,\u5982\u56fe1\u6240\u793a\uff0cCO,\u901a\u8fc7\u9646\u5730\u4e0a\u7684\u690d\u7269\u548c\u6d77\u6d0b\u4e2d\u7684\u690d\u7269\u3001\u6d6e\u6e38\u751f\u7269\u7684\u751f\u4f53\u7cfb\u7edf\u53d8\u6210\u6709\u673a\u7269\uff0c\u6709\u673a\u7269\u518d\u901a\u8fc7\u547c\u5438\u548c\u5206\u89e3\u5f62\u6210COz\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u8c61\u57cb\u85cf\u5728\u5730\u4e0b\u7684\u7164\u70ad\u3001\u77f3\u6cb9\u4e4b\u7c7b\u7684\u6709\u673a\u8d28\uff0c\u548c\u65e0\u673a\u7269\u7684\u78b3\u9178\u76d0\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u78b3\u7684\u539f\u6599\uff0c\u662f\u5229\u7528\u5faa\u73af\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u52a8\u7269\u548c\u690d\u7269\uff0c\u6216\u6709\u673a\u5806\u79ef\u7269\u7684\u7164\u70ad\u3001\u77f3\u6cb9\u3002\u4eba\u7c7b\u5728\u5229\u7528\u78b3\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4fdd\u6301\u8fd9\u79cd\u5faa\u73af\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5e73\u8861\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7406\u60f3\u72b6\u51b5\uff0c\u73b0\u5728CO,\u6b63\u5728\u9010\u6e10\u589e\u591a\uff0c\u8981\u4fdd\u6301\u8fd9\u79cd\u5e73\u8861\uff0c\u6709\u5f85\u4e8e\u65b0\u7684\u5229\u7528\u6280\u672f\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n

\u6709\u673a\u7269\u5728\u60f0\u6027\u6c14\u6c1b\u4e2d\u52a0\u70ed\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u53d8\u6210\u77f3\u58a8\u7684\u78b3\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u5927\u81f4\u53ef\u5206\u4e3a\u4ece\u5ba4\u6e29\u52301000~1500:C\u5de6\u53f3\u4ee5\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u4e3a\u4e3b\u7684\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u6216\u8d85\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6e29\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u4f34\u968f\u78b3\u5316\u5f62\u6210\u4e09\u7ef4\u7ed3\u6784\u89c4\u5219\u6027\u5730\u589e\u52a0,\u4ee5\u53ca\u7ed3\u6676\u6210\u957f\u7684\u7269\u7406\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u522b\u79f0\u524d\u8005\u4e3a\u78b3\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u540e\u8005\u4e3a\u77f3\u58a8\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5f88\u96be\u5982\u6b64\u660e\u786e\u5730\u5212\u5206\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u8bb2\u8ff0\u78b3\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u78b3\u5316\u53cd\u5e94\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6709\u673a\u7269\u751f\u6210\u78b3\u65f6\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u70ed\u5206\u89e3\uff0c\u5c06\u78b3\u4ee5\u5916\u7684\u6c22\u3001\u6c27\u7b49\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4f4e\u5206\u5b50\u5316\u5408\u7269\u8131\u9664\uff0c\u53ea\u5f97\u5230\u6b8b\u7559\u7684\u78b3\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u78b3\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u662f\u6309\u70ed\u529b\u5b66\u4e0a\u5f62\u6210\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u3002\u56fe2\u8868\u793a\u5178\u578b\u5316\u5408\u7269\u7684\u751f\u6210\u81ea\u7531\u80fd\u968f\u6e29\u5ea6\u7684\u53d8\u5316()\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u751f\u6210\u81ea\u7531\u80fd\u25b3G\u7684\u8d1f\u503c\u6108\u5927\uff0c\u5316\u5408\u7269\u7684\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u6108\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\uff0c\u4ece\u5ba4\u6e29\u5230200\u00b0C\u5de6\u53f3\uff0c\u6309\u70ef\u70c3<\u82b3\u70c3<\u70f7\u70c3\u7684\u987a\u5e8f\uff0c\u5728300~500\u00b0C\u65f6\uff0c\u6309\u70ef\u70c3<\u70f7\u70c3<\u82b3\u70c3\u7684\u987a\u5e8f\uff0c\u8d85\u8fc7600\u00b0C\u65f6,\u6309\u70f7\u70c3<\u70ef\u70c3<\u82b3\u70c3\u7684\u987a\u5e8f\u589e\u52a0\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u751f\u6210\u7684\u82b3\u70c3\u5316\u5408\u7269\u6210\u4e3a\u80fd\u91cf\u4e0a\u6700\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u7ed3\u6784\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n


\u8fd9\u79cd\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u65f6\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u591a\u73af\u82b3\u70c3\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u78b3\u5316\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u5f62\u6210\u8fc7\u7a0b\u662f\u5f88\u590d\u6742\u7684\uff0c\u952e\u7684\u79bb\u89e3\u80fd\u53ef\u4f5c\u4e3a\u63a2\u8ba8\u8fd9\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u88681\u5217\u51fa\u6709\u5173\u5404\u79cd\u952e\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u6570\u503c\u201d\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u70ed\u5206\u89e3\u65f6\uff0c\u6570\u503c\u6108\u5c0f\u6108\u5bb9\u6613\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u6545C-C\u5355\u952e\u6bd4C-H\u952e\u5bb9\u6613\u88c2\u5f00\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u78b3\u4e00\u78b3\u952e\u4e2d\uff0c\u53cc\u952e\u3001\u53c1\u952e\u6bd4\u5355\u952e\u66f4\u96be\u5206\u89e3\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\uff0c\u82b3\u70c3\u5185\u7684\u53cc\u952e\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u5171\u632f\u80fd\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5bf9\u70ed\u5c31\u66f4\u7a33\u5b9a\u3002\u53ef\u662f\uff0c\u542bO\uff0cN\uff0cS\u952e\u5728\u70ed\u5206\u89e3\u65f6\u6240\u53d7\u5230\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u5c31\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u4e86\u3002
\u7531\u4e0a\u8ff0\u4e88\u6d4b\u7684\u78b3\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u5728\u53cd\u5e94\u521d\u671f\uff0c\u4ee5\u70f7\u70c3\u7684\u5206\u89e3\u548c\u70ef\u70c3\u7684\u751f\u6210\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u6e29\u5ea6\u7684\u4e0a\u5347\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u73af\u5316\u548c\u82b3\u6784\u5316\uff0c\u63a5\u7740\u751f\u6210\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u9ad8\u7684\u591a\u73af\u82b3\u70c3\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u5728\u6b64\u671f\u95f4,\u6784\u6210\u6709\u673a\u7269\u7684H\u3001O\u3001N\u7b49\u975e\u78b3\u539f\u5b50\uff0c\u4ece\u751f\u6210\u81ea\u7531\u80fd\u63a8\u6d4b\uff0c\u5206\u89e3\u6210\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684CO\u3001CO\u3001CHA\u548c\u7126\u6cb9\uff0c\u4ece\u78b3\u5316\u53cd\u5e94\u7cfb\u7edf\u8131\u79bb\u3002\u5f15\u8d77\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u5316\u5408\u7269\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u7ed3\u6784\u4ee5\u53caO\u3001N\u3001S\u7b49\u5f02\u79cd\u5143\u7d20\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u53ca\u5176\u7ed3\u5408\u5f62\u5f0f\u800c\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u4e0d\u540c\u3002C-C\u952e\u5728350~500\u00b0C\u88c2\u5f00\uff0cCH\u952e\u5728400\u201dC\u5de6\u53f3\u5f00\u59cb\u5206\u89e3\uff0c700C\u5de6\u53f3\u8fbe\u5230\u6700\u5927\u503c\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u70ed\u5206\u89e3\u6e29\u5ea6\uff0c\u8fd8\u8981\u6839\u636e\u78b3\u5316\u662f\u7ecf\u8fc7\u6c14\u76f8\u3001\u6db2\u76f8\u3001\u56fa\u76f8\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u9014\u5f84\u800c\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n

\u4e00\u822c\u6765\u8bb2\uff0c\u6c14\u76f8\u78b3\u5316\u53cd\u5e94\u5728\u6bd4\u6db2\u76f8\u6216\u56fa\u76f8\u9ad8\u5f97\u591a\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u53d1\u751f\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u78b3\u7684\u5f62\u72b6\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f46\u4e0e\u539f\u6599\u6709\u673a\u7269\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u6709\u5173\uff0c\u5728\u5f88\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u8fd8\u53d7\u53cd\u5e94\u6e29\u5ea6\u3001\u56fa\u4f53\u6216\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u6709\u65e0\uff0c\u52a0\u70ed\u65f6\u95f4\u957f\u77ed\u7b49\u78b3\u5316\u6761\u4ef6\u6240\u652f\u914d\u3002
\u6db2\u76f8\u78b3\u5316\u6bd4\u8d77\u6c14\u76f8\u6216\u56fa\u76f8\u6765\u662f\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u78b3\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u5de5\u4e1a\u4e0a\u78b3\u6750\u6599\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u5927\u90fd\u91c7\u7528\u6db2\u76f8\u78b3\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u5bf9\u6db2\u76f8\u78b3\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c300~500\u00b0C\u5de6\u53f3\u7684\u70ed\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u662f\u5728\u6db2\u76f8\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\uff0c\u5f53\u7136\u4e5f\u6709\u5c11\u6570\u4f8b\u5916\u3002\u53cd\u5e94\u751f\u6210\u7684\u5e73\u9762\u591a\u73af\u82b3\u70c3\u5206\u5b50\u5728\u6db2\u76f8\u4e2d\u79ef\u5c42\u548c\u53d6\u5411\uff0c\u5728\u6ca5\u9752\u4e2d\u51fa\u73b0\u5c0f\u7403\u4f53(\u7403\u6676(mesophase)\u4e43\u662f\u5176\u6700\u5927\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5c0f\u7403\u4f53\u662f\u5e73\u9762\u5206\u5b50\u7684\u79ef\u5c42\u3001\u53d6\u5411\uff0c\u6545\u5728\u504f\u5149\u663e\u5fae\u955c\u4e0b\u89c2\u5bdf\u65f6\uff0c\u663e\u793a\u51fa\u5149\u5b66\u5404\u5411\u5f02\u6027\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u5c0f\u7403\u4f53\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u52a0\u70ed\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u589e\u52a0\u800c\u957f\u5927\uff0c\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u7403\u4f53\u878d\u5e76\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u6574\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u6210\u4e3a\u5149\u5b66\u5404\u5411\u5f02\u6027\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\u800c\u56fa\u5316\u3002\u5982\u5c06\u5176\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u9ad8\u6e29\u70ed\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u5c31\u751f\u6210\u7c7b\u4f3c\u77f3\u8703\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u6613\u77f3\u58a8\u5316\u78b3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n


\u7ecf\u8fc7\u56fa\u4f53\u7684\u78b3\u5316\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5728\u56fa\u6001\u539f\u72b6\u4e0b\u8fdb\u884c\u78b3\u5316\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u539f\u6599\u7684\u9aa8\u67b6\u7ed3\u6784\u539f\u6837\u5730\u4fdd\u7559\u5728\u78b3\u7ed3\u6784\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u5982\u540c\u6db2\u76f8\u78b3\u5316\u90a3\u6837\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u5411\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u5177\u6709\u82b3\u70c3\u4ea4\u8054\u952e\u7684\u4e09\u7ef4\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u7ecf\u8fc7\u9ad8\u6e29\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u7684\u4e5f\u662f\u8d8a\u672c\u4e0a\u4e0d\u5177\u6709\u77f3\u58a8\u7ed3\u62e7\u7684\u96be\u77f3\u58a8\u5316\u78b3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u5de5\u4e1a\u4e0a\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u78b3\u6750\u6599\u79cd\u7c7b\u7e41\u591a\uff0c\u5728\u6027\u8d28\u4e0a\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u4e5f\u8bb8\u6ca1\u6709\u60f3\u5230\u5b83\u4eec\u662f\u7531\u540c\u4e00\u79cd\u78b3\u539f\u5b50\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u3002\u78b3\u7684\u591a\u6837\u6027\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u539f\u56e0\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u5462?\u5bf9\u4e8e\u78b3\uff0c\u53ef\u6bd4\u4f5c\u4eba\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u6709\u6240\u8c13\u201c\u751f\u548c\u80b2\u201d\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\u3002\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\uff0c\u539f\u6599\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u78b3\u5316\u6761\u4ef6\u5bf9\u751f\u6210\u78b3\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u5177\u6709\u51b3\u5b9a\u610f\u4e49\u3002 \u5728\u81ea\u7136\u754c\u4e2d\u7684\u78b3\uff0c\u4ee5\u5355\u4f53\u91d1\u94a2\u77f3\u3001\u5361\u6ee8\u3001\u77f3\u58a8\u7b49\u5f62\u6001\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u4e0d\u591a\uff0c\u5927\u90fd\u4ee5\u6709\u673a\u7269\u3001\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u3001\u78b3\u9178\u76d0\u7b49 …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.lgshimo.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3998"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.lgshimo.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.lgshimo.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.lgshimo.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.lgshimo.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3998"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/www.lgshimo.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3998\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4002,"href":"http:\/\/www.lgshimo.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3998\/revisions\/4002"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.lgshimo.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3998"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.lgshimo.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3998"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.lgshimo.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3998"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}